We demonstrate the viability of baryogenesis from light scalar decays {\it {after}} the electroweak phase transition. A {\it {hidden}} fourth generation of quarks and leptons is used to introduce extra CP violations to the standard model. A simple extension of the standard model is constructed in which cosmic strings are formed at the electroweak phase transition. These strings decay into colored scalars which themselves decay into baryons and leptons. Baryogenesis occurs in the fourth generation but the baryon number is later transported to the visible generations. This mechanism of {\it {indirect}} baryogenesis allows us to satisfy experimental limits on the proton's lifetime while still having perturbative baryon number violation at low energies.
展开▼
机译:我们证明了轻弱标量衰减{\ it {after}}弱电相变中重生的可行性。第四代夸克和轻子{\ it {hidden}}用于将额外的CP违规行为引入标准模型。构建标准模型的简单扩展,其中在电弱相变处形成宇宙弦。这些弦衰减成彩色标量,它们本身也衰减成重子和轻子。重子发生发生在第四代,但是重子数后来被转运到可见的世代。 {\ it {间接}}重生的这种机制使我们能够满足质子寿命的实验极限,同时在低能量下仍具有微扰的重子数违反。
展开▼